If you’ve ever watched a hockey game and heard the referee yell “Slashing!”, you’re not alone in wondering exactly what that means.
A slash in hockey is one of the most common penalties in the game — and one of the most misunderstood. While it sounds simple, the rule has evolved over time, and the way it’s enforced can vary depending on the level of play.
Let’s break it down.
What Is Slashing in Hockey?
In hockey, slashing occurs when a player swings their stick at an opponent in a forceful or reckless manner.
Traditionally, slashing meant striking an opponent with the stick, especially on the hands, arms, or legs. Today, the rule is broader and focuses on dangerous stick use, not just contact.
In most leagues, a slash is called when a player:
-
Makes a chopping or swinging motion with their stick toward an opponent
-
Hits an opponent’s hands, arms, or body with excessive force
-
Uses their stick in a way that is reckless or could cause injury
Even if the stick doesn’t break or the opponent isn’t injured, a slash can still be called.
Is Slashing Always About Hitting the Hands?
Not anymore.
While slashing used to be most associated with players hacking at hands to knock the puck loose, modern rules emphasize player safety.
Today, referees may call slashing for:
-
A forceful stick swing that misses but is deemed dangerous
-
A downward chopping motion near the hands
-
Aggressive stick contact away from a puck battle
This is why you’ll sometimes see a slashing penalty called even when it looks minor on replay.
What Is the Penalty for Slashing?
The standard penalty for slashing is a minor penalty (2 minutes).
However, depending on severity, officials can assess:
-
Double minor (4 minutes) if there is visible injury
-
Major penalty (5 minutes) if the action is violent
-
Match penalty if intent to injure is determined
At higher levels, including professional hockey, referees are instructed to err on the side of safety — especially when the hands are involved.
Why Is Slashing Taken So Seriously?
Hands and wrists are critical in hockey. A single slash can:
-
Break fingers
-
Damage wrists
-
End a season — or a career
As the game has gotten faster and more skilled, leagues have made a concerted effort to protect puck handlers and discourage stick infractions that slow the game or increase injury risk.
That’s why what might have been ignored in the 1980s or 1990s is often called today.
Slashing vs. Stick Checking: What’s the Difference?
This is where confusion often sets in.
Stick checking (legal):
-
Lifting an opponent’s stick
-
Poking the puck away with control
-
Applying stick pressure without a swinging motion
Slashing (illegal):
-
Swinging or chopping motion
-
Excessive force
-
Targeting hands or body rather than the puck
The difference usually comes down to control and intent.
Has the Definition of Slashing Changed Over Time?
Yes — significantly.
Older generations of players grew up in an era where slashes were often used to “send a message.” Today’s game prioritizes:
-
Speed
-
Skill
-
Player safety
As a result, slashing is called more quickly and more consistently than it was decades ago.
This shift has helped open up the game and showcase skill — even if it still sparks debate among fans.
Why Is It Called “Slashing”?
The term comes from the slashing motion of the stick — similar to a chopping action — rather than a controlled poke or lift.
It’s not about aggression alone; it’s about how the stick is used.
Final Thoughts
Slashing is one of hockey’s most recognizable penalties because it sits right at the intersection of:
-
Physicality
-
Skill
-
Safety
Understanding what a slash is — and why it’s called — gives you a better appreciation for how the modern game is played and officiated.
And whether you’re a player, parent, or lifelong fan, one thing hasn’t changed:
Stick discipline still matters.
